Look shows that the dimensions of next words (L2) vowel directory prior to the fresh new native (L1) collection can impact the newest discrimination and you can purchase of L2 vowels. Different types of low-indigenous and you will L2 vowel impact stipulate you to naive listeners’ low-indigenous and you may L2 perceptual models is predict because of the matchmaking when you look at the vowel list proportions within L1 additionally the L2. Particularly, which have an inferior L1 vowel collection compared to the L2 impedes L2 vowel perception, and also a larger one have a tendency to encourages it. not, next Words Linguistic Effect (L2LP) design determine that it’s the fresh L1–L2 acoustic relationship that predict non-native and you can L2 vowel impression, aside from L1 vowel directory. To check on the results of vowel list dimensions against. acoustic features towards non-indigenous vowel impact, i compared XAB discrimination and you can categorization of five Dutch vowel contrasts ranging from monolinguals whose L1 consists of alot more (Australian English) otherwise less (Peruvian Foreign language) vowels than just Dutch.
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