Investigation inhabitants
The relationship group contained 23 men and you can 23 girls with a relationship period between six and you may 2 yrs (Mdn = , IQR = nine.00–). Many years ranged between 18 and 26 years (Mdn = , IQR = –). The fresh heartbreak class contained 33 people and 38 ladies. Years ranged anywhere between 18 and you may 25 years (Mdn = , IQR = –). Time as separation varied ranging from 0 and 5 weeks (Mdn = dos.00, IQR = 1.00–4.00). For the 42.3% of the subjects, the old boyfriend-partner decided to separation, whereas inside 35.2% brand new breakup is actually initiated of the topic as well as in 22.5% the topic and you will https://datingranking.net/nl/daf-overzicht/ ex-companion felt like with her. 70.4% of subjects reported to help you nevertheless be in touch with the ex-companion. Five subjects (eight.0%) reported having discover yet another intimate lover. 70.4% reported so you can however contemplate their ex boyfriend-companion on a regular basis and twenty-five.4% knowledgeable actual issues pursuing the breakup. This new heartbreak classification are rather older than the partnership group (U = , Z = -2.21, p = .027, roentgen = -.20). More background suggestions of one’s investigation society come into S2 Table.
Severity out-of despair periods
Fig 1 shows the severity of depression symptoms for the relationship group and the heartbreak group. MDI total scores ranged between 2 and 22 (Mdn = 7.00, IQR = 4.75–) in the relationship group. 97.8% were found to have a MDI score below 21, corresponding to an absence of depression. 2.2% had depression symptoms corresponding to mild depression. MDI scores ranged between 1 and 45 (Mdn = 9.00, IQR = 7.00–) in the heartbreak group. 12.7% reported depression symptoms corresponding to mild depression. 1.4% and 12.7% reported symptoms corresponding to respectively moderate and severe depression. In total, 26.8% reported symptoms corresponding to mild, moderate or severe depression. MDI total scores were higher in the heartbreak group compared to the relationship group (U = , Z = -3.31, p = .001, r = -.31). No gender differences were found (U = , Z = -1.13, p = .260, r = -.17) between the males (Mdn = 6.00, IQR = 4.00–8.00) and females (Mdn = 7.00, IQR = 5.00–) in the relationship group. MDI scores differed (U = , Z = -2.85, p = .004, r = -.34) between heartbroken males (Mdn = 7.00, IQR = 4.50–) and heartbroken females (Mdn = , IQR = 7.75–). S3 Table shows the median and interquartile range for the individual items for the two groups. With regard to the core symptoms of depression, the heartbreak group scored higher on the item ‘‘feeling sad or low in spirits” and the item ‘‘loss of interest in daily activities” (p = .001 and p = .013), while the item ‘‘lack of energy and strength” did not differ between the two groups (p = .218). Concerning the accompanying symptoms of depression, the items ‘‘feeling less self-confident”, ‘‘the feeling that life was not worth living”, ‘‘concentration difficulties”, ‘‘feeling restless/listless” and ‘‘sleeping difficulties” differed significantly between the two groups (all higher in the heartbreak group, p = .019, p = .002, p = .019, p < .001, and p = .004, respectively). No differences were found regarding the items ‘‘feelings of guilt” and ‘‘decreased/increased appetite” (p = .112 and p = .151).
Outliers (thinking which can be between Q1-step one.5*IQR otherwise Q3+step one.5*IQR and you will Q1-3*IQR otherwise Q3+3*IQR) was conveyed that have a group. Significant outliers (values which can be past Q1-3*IQR or Q3+3*IQR) is expressed that have a superstar.
Characterization away from heartbreak
To define the new heartbreak category, good PCA-varimax is did on the survey power supply. After that, the relation for the anxiety ratings is investigated.
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